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Dunno really - lots of other factors involved, liner material, cast or forged pistons, etc. I'm fairly clueless, aside from a soupcon of knowledge on 2 strokes, which cool a much larger amount through the charge anyway. Head design, squish and porting wouldn't really change for an air or liquid cooled engine of similar output. You can go further on LQ though, more compression and timing before you get towards detonation, you can run leaner as well.
Air cooling can be incredibly effective though, Aluminium wicks heat like you can't believe. In theory it kind of doesn't matter that it gets hotter sat stuck in traffic. If everything expands at roughly the same rate, the important clearances are maintained. For 4 strokes, the head and underside of the piston are getting splash cooled by oil in the head and crankcases, cool charge coming in, and big time radiation through the cases and fins. The combustion temps are not hot enough to burn anything down anyway (or shouldn't be...)
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Water gets cooled in the radiator, oil doesn't hence the difference in temps for the most part. Running temps are pretty similar at cruise. Even if you have an oil cooler, it's generally smaller as boiling point of oil is so much higher than water, and it's not really the oil that does the cooling in an air-cooled bike.
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@chak - Assuming EFI? If they're sealed, you have to replace them. There's often two elements, a steel mesh for larger particles, and the gauze one for the fine, suspended gunk. The latter of the two, isn't cleanable usually.
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Excellent job!
@BrickMan
That sounds awesome. Probably not what you want but they make /made a little Kawasaki 150cc two stroke Z bike in that part of the world that they have tuned to the moon in various applications. I think they're dead cool - amazing little engines.https://www.bikebound.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/06/Kawasaki-Ninja-150-Tracker-2.jpg
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They entered 3 almost stock bikes into Dakar and they all finished, same in Sonora I believe. No tougher test of a bike than that. Apparently Jimmy Lewis (legendary CA fast man) was at the touratech rally and ragged one 1500miles back from Washington to Nevada, without touching a spanner. I reckon on what I've seen I'd trust one at least as much as a KTM/Husq etc, maybe more. 5000 mile service interval is more like DRZ territory.
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@Chak - February, not a lot of greenery in evidence.
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Haha - I'll give you odds that went in a van from downtown to the desert. I can testify that riding a dirt bike (any dirt bike,) from Echo Park to the Mojave National Preserve is the motorcycle equivalent of being waterboarded. If waterboarding makes your arse catch fire while the rest of your body turns blue from vibes.
DR650s are alright though, bit sluggy but handle nicely like all the Suzukis do and are appealingly rugged.
This one is big fun in the desert….
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Yeah - a full on enduro is overkill for green lane pottering.
I go on about them ad-tedium in any off road related discussions, but also consider a DRZ400E. They're absurdly competent, same sort of weight as the CRF and more poke. Fun handling, dead reliable. Would work fine for some adventure touring too I reckon.
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I wouldn't touch a 750....they're not very fast even as 900s, you wouldn't want to loose a chunk of midrange. Mine has hi-comp pistons, flowed heads, FCRs and a full system and still is what I would describe as entertaining, rather than fast.
That said, they are very straightforward to work on, so I suppose you could always stick a 900 top end on if you wanted. It will always be worth less as a 750 though.